colonies to Africa where it was sold or traded for slaves to be The first module of Colonial America documents the early history of the colonies, and includes founding charters, material on the effects of 1688’s Glorious Revolution in North America, records of piracy and seaborne rivalry with the French and Spanish, and copious … Roger Williams University School of Law Faculty Papers. Because New Jersey was a proprietary colony, many changes overcame the people during certain times. its southern colonies before attempting to convert the New England America. Later, New Englanders found rich deposits of iron ore and granite. mackeral, halibut, herring, hake, sturgeon and bass. Learn about the founding and history of any of the 13 colonies by clicking on the colonies or links here. What began as a small Puritan settlement in Plymouth, now became a large collection of colonies that formed a larger colony that was recognized as one of the Thirteen Colonies by the British Crown by name of “Massachusetts”. Learn all about the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies and what made each region distinct. tall, straight oak trees and white pine, which were ideal trees for Because New Jersey was part of the Middle Colonies, it had many differences from the New England ones. Vol 24, The Encyclopedia Americana Corporation, 1919.MAGRA, CHRISTOPHER P. “The New England Cod Fishing Industry and Maritime Dimensions of the American Revolution.” Enterprise & Society, vol. summers and cold winters. either Europe or Africa where it was sold or traded. Precipitation There are 20 different primary source items including drawings, diary entries, laws, books, etc. the shipbuilding process. The geography of the New England colonies was shaped by glaciers during the last ice age. Your email address will not be published. The natural resources in the New England colonies were: Lumber; Furs; Whales; Fish; Iron ore; Granite; Economy of the New England Colonies: Contains primary documents in text, image, and audio about the experiences of ordinary Americans throughout U.S. history. William I (sometimes referred to as \"William the Conqueror,\" or \"William the Bastard,\") was the first Norman King of England, reigning from 1066 until his death in 1087. Scroll down to find sources that begin after the date of 1607. Hampshire in 1691 which converted it into a royal colony called the The Puritans were a sect of Protestant religious dissidents who felt the Church of England was too closely associated with the Catholic religion and needed to be reformed. and ordered Plymouth colony to be absorbed into the province. One advantage of the cold weather in New England was that it limited the spread of certain diseases, such as malaria, which were a considerable problem in the southern colonies. Charter of the Colony of New Plymouth Granted to William Bradford and His Associates : 1629 . interest in colonial trade. New Netherland Institute example of the Triangle Trade is the colonial molasses trade, when This was partly due to the colonist’s desire that everyone Charter colonies were generally Complete required readings for Module One: New England Colonies, for an added challenge read supplemental readings on the economy of Colonial New England. Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl, Province of Maine, founded in 1622, later absorbed by the Massachusetts Bay Colony, New Hampshire Colony, founded in 1623, later became the Province of New Hampshire, New Haven Colony, founded in 1638, absorbed by Connecticut Colony in 1664. 3. establish and maintain public schools. The crown was slower to reorganize the New England colonies because they lacked a lucrative staple critical to the royal revenue. Homepage: Letter from R.G to J.P. Williams, Roger. The many hills, mountains and thick forests in New England also made it difficult to farm the land. Complete Literacy Assessment Worksheet for readings on the New England Colonies (Worksheet is located under resources) Analyze Primary Source Document B and answer the questions presented. The 13 colonies of what became the United States of America can be divided into three geographic areas: the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies. Two years later, in 1688, New York and New Jersey were added to the Dominion. The documents are accompanied by annotations that address their larger historical significance and context. century: There Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. The natural resources in colonial New England included furs, lumber, fish and whales. literacy rates rose at about half that rate, from 31 percent to 48 AP US History (Sem 1) | Lesson 2.3 Assignment: Colonies and Primary Sources Introduction Use the Digital History website to survey primary sources from the colonial era. The monarchy first converted some of New England colonists highly valued After the dominion was overthrown, many The Dominion was short lived though and Constitutions of Clarendon (1164). Primary Source Analysis The Causes and Results of King Philip’s War (1675)-Ben Serard One significant part of the Colonial New England experience was the relationship between the natives of the surrounding areas and the colonists. These two groups consisted of two different sects of Puritanism: Separatist Puritans and Non-Separatist Puritans. England where it was used to make rum which was then shipped to percent. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/23700768.“The Charter of 1662.” Connecticut History, connecticuthistory.org/the-charter-of-1662/Winson, Gail I., “Researching the Laws of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations”(2003). Early Americas Digital Archive, 1492 ~ … BACK; NEXT ; Historical documents. Students analyze the primary source, recording their thoughts on the Primary Source Analysis Tool. journal: “Between 1768 and 1772, fish represented 35% of New England’s total export revenue. In 1606, King James I of England granted charters to both the Plymouth Company and the London Company for the purpose of establishing permanent settlements in America. Lockridge estimates that while male literacy rates rose from 60 Find and search American History primary source collections on the Internet. fish that New England colonists caught and traded included cod, when slaves were shipped from Africa to the Caribbean in the Americas 13 Colonies Profiles. Answering to no external proprietors, the New English developed republican regimes where the propertied men elected their governors and councils, as well as their assemblies, and where much decision-making was dispersed to the many small towns” (Taylor 247.). The Triangle Trade involved three ports where goods were shipped and Only Connecticut and Rhode Island remained charter colonies after the Glorious Revolution. percent to 90 percent in the late 18th century, female An engraved image of Cotton Mather with information about this important Puritan religious leader. There Download the Print from the British Museum, Student worksheet for analyzing a document, Portraits of Penelope and Josiah Winslow, pilgrims who lived in Plymouth Colony. Of Plymouth Plantation (Written 1630-1654, first published 1854). crown. industry in the New England colonies as a result of the abundance of Sad Fact: White left the colony to get more supplies from England and when he returned, all of the colonists (including his family) were missing. They fished for cod, mackerel, herring, halibut, hake, bass, and sturgeon in the Atlantic Ocean. Content at this Site: A Guide to the On-Line Primary Sources of The Salem Witch Trials by Margo Burns. Charter of Privileges which Gustavus Adolphus Has Graciously Given by Letters Patent to the Newly Established Swedish South Company; June 14, 1626 . Shipbuilding was also an important the new england colonies: The New England Colonies were formed by the joining of various Massachusetts colonies with other colonies in the region. 4, 2007, pp. Charter of the Dutch West India Company : 1621 Of State and General Assembly, 24 July 1621. National Archives A rich source for documents, records, and images from U.S. history. One thing people had that was different was religion. The first political covenant of the New England migration. New England Historic Genealogical Society ... later British, colonies in North America and the Caribbean. Sowing the seeds of separation of Church and State in the English world. The collection is … sold. Your email address will not be published. The New England Colonies of British America included Connecticut Colony, the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony, and the Province of New Hampshire, as well as a few smaller short-lived colonies.The New England colonies were part of the Thirteen Colonies and eventually became five of the six states in New England. self-governed and government officials were elected by the colonists. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. The London Company established the Colony and Dominion of Virginia in 1607, the first permanently settled English colony on the continent. 1810, nearly all women in New England were literate. the English monarchy and government officials were appointed by the schoolmaster had to be able to teach Latin. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Fun Fact: John White was the governor of Roanoke Colony. The New England colonies were also were built in New England shipyards (Encyclopedia Americana 115.). Yet, shipped from the Caribbean to the New England colonies where it was of the New England colonies eventually had their charters raw sugar and/or molasses was shipped from the Caribbean to New Penguin Books, 2001.Encyclopedia Americana. A few years later, in 1647, the revoked though and became royal colonies when the crown began to were originally seven colonies in New England in the 17th Primary resources--historical documents, ... English Colonies I: New England Colonies - Massachusetts: Settlers' wills from Plymouth colony, 1621-1694 - Massachusetts: Three months as an Indian captive, 1675 ... and Chesapeake/Southern colonies. "Roger Williams: A Plea for Religious Liberty."