Tap or click on any word to see what it means, learn how to use it, hear it pronounced and more. You can use them to ask for a simple yes or no answer. He lived in London for a year. The interrogative pronouns who, what, whom, whose, which and the interrogative adverbs where, when, why and how are used to frame information questions. Who - asking for a person and animal: object: do, does, did. 14 min. Please check your email for further instructions. Thanks for subscribing! → Your father isn’t working today, is he? 1. What - asking for a thing: object: do, does, did. She meets him every Friday. Overview. Fortunately, we can use those same sentence-building skills to form questions in English, too. How many people work in this factory? When you’re asking about the subject (in this case, “Nathan”) forming a sentence is pretty easy. When you feel ready for a challenge, try the interesting exercises at englisch-hilfen. © 2020 Enux Education Limited. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. My holidays were great. FluentU is a fun tool to hear how real English speakers form and use questions. music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks. In the direct question, the verb “is” comes before the subject “bookstore.” But in the indirect question, the verb is moved to the end. Where will they stay? He will start at ten in the morning. You may even have an idea of how questions are formed. Make meaningful questions using the … Framing Questions. We replace “in the park” with where, then move where to the beginning of the sentence: Five W questions can get pretty confusing and can require lots of practice to master. For example, if you tap on the word “brought,” then you see this: You can learn any video’s vocabulary with FluentU’s fun quizzes. A negative question can also show your surprise that something you expect to happen hasn’t happened yet. Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. Forming Questions The use of question words and how to ask questions in English. Use an indirect question instead. Who did they ask about the burglary? Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you Who - asking for a person and animal: object: do, does, did. When did you see her? (Nous/ressembler/à nos parents) [Do we resemble our parents? Jane opened the door. What - asking for a thing: subject: no do, does, did. Let’s say we wanted to ask about the object in this sentence. Notice also how the subject pronoun is used instead of the subject itself in the tag. Whose father was a drummer? Nina and Thomas play the violin. But can you make your own sentences in English? How much - asking for not an exact amount. Who do they greet? So if the verb in the sentence is positive (e.g. For example: You could also use it to confirm whether something you already know or think you know is true. How were your holidays? (Notice the new form of “to play” to accommodate the new structure.). How much? How to Form a Tag Question To form a tag question, you simply add the question tag using the opposite form of the verb/auxiliary or modal verb used in the sentence. When will he start? Your father isn’t working today. They usually begin with a verb, including auxiliary verbs (a “helping” verb that comes before the main verb) or modal verbs (such as can or would). Where does he live? It’s been two hours. 50 kids were at his party. Let’s look at a few more inversions to form yes/no questions: The boat is sinking. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. A direct question is used to ask for information such as, “Which train goes to Bangkok?” or “How much does this box of oranges cost?” These are the types of questions we just covered above. The basic function (job) of an interrogative sentence is to ask a direct question.It asks us something or requests information (as opposed to a statement which tells us something or gives information). [Auxiliary verb] + [subject] + not + [main verb] + [other information]? In the example below, you expected him to call back soon and you’re surprised he hasn’t. 2. Transformation of Sentences. FluentU takes real-world videos—like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks—and turns them into language learning experiences. FluentU also keeps track of your learning, then suggests videos and examples perfect for you. • Read the following statements and questions. When did they come home? The next time you have a burning question for an English speaker, you’ll know how to ask it! We also participate in other affiliate advertising programs for products and services we believe in. The videos are organized by genre and level, so it’s super easy to find the ones that work for you. Yes No Questions. 10+ Resources for Learning How to Speak English Without an Accent, Learn English through Movies and Film: A Complete Guide, 8 Great Tips to Learn English Through Songs and Music, 9 Awesome Channels to Learn English on YouTube, 10 Best 90′s Sitcoms for English Learners, 12 English Podcasts Every English Learner Should Listen To, 20 Essential American Slang Words for English Learners, 20 Essential English Idioms for Sounding Like a Native. What fell on English. If the sentence has an auxiliary or modal verb, that’s the one you’ll need to move. → Adam walks to class on Tuesdays, doesn’t he? The answer you get will let you know which word (or group of words) serves as the verb in the sentence. Who helped in the garden? Start using FluentU on the website or download the FluentU app from the iTunes store or Google Play store. Here the statements are the answers to the questions that follow them. Now we need to restructure the sentence like this: Notice how the subject also has to get moved in between the auxiliary verb and main verb for this type of sentence. Learning English becomes fun and easy when you learn with movie trailers, music videos, news and inspiring talks. If you liked this post, something tells me that you'll love FluentU, the best way to learn English with real-world videos. For an in-depth guide to five W questions with examples, see this lecture from Georgia State University. He stayed at home because he was ill. Why did he stay at home? The VERB is placed on the right hand side of the base line. • Some of the worksheets for this concept are Writing topic sentences, Exercise 1 practice a work 1 identifying sentence, Clauses and phrases work, Sentences with linking verbs, Sentences with adjectives and adverbs, Perfect your sentences, Preview, Framing your thoughts reference. You may already recognize English questions when you see them. ]|Yes-no questions can be asked by changing word order or by using est-ce que. We’ll usually need to invert the word order as well, but not always. A tag question is simply a sentence with a question tag at the end. They stayed there for a week. (“Who framed Roger Rabbit?”). You hear them in songs. They play tennis twice a week. All Rights Reserved. View Answer. Framing Of Sentences. Jane opened the door.Who opened the door? “is”), you need the negative version (e.g. Since “Nathan” is a person, our wh- word is who. “is”), you need the negative version (e.g. (Tu/avoir/faim) [Are you hungry? (Download). The flower pot fell on the floor. Which - asking for a limited number of items: subject: no do, does, did. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Who - asking for a person and animal: subject: no do, does, did. Here’s a list of common question words in this category and what each is used for: How? How long did they stay there? WH Questions. They like him because he is always friendly. Do Nina and Thomas play the violin? It is raining now. What did they build in the sand? However, sometimes a direct question may sound too blunt or unfriendly, especially if you’re asking someone for help or when you don’t know the person well. Whose pencil is this? Tom helped in the garden. can take anywhere. She usually wears jeans. To change this sentence into a question, simply move the verb to the beginning. Yes/No questions are the most basic type of question. If you’re at least a beginner English learner, you probably know how to form simple sentences (here’s a guide if you need a reminder). She bought three bottles of wine. FluentU brings English to life with real-world videos. Which countries has she already visited? Which bus should we take to get to the center? In this post, we’ll show you five essential types of English questions you should know, plus grammar tips to form them correctly. Here’s how you can change this into an indirect question: Could you please tell me where the bookstore is? Ravi will prepare the draft today itself. He asked Mary about the burglary. The trick is to form a basic sentence, then invert the word order to create a question. Verb contractions are usually used in negative questions. How much wine did she buy? Understand how to frame different types of questions. the floor? If you’re not asking about the subject, there’ll be some word order inversion. How long did he live in London? It’s used to check or confirm that you’ve understood something correctly. Sally won the marathon. A negative question is a question that contains the word not or a negative verb contraction like didn’t (did not), weren’t (were not), etc. The “five Ws” are the question words who, what, when, where and why. → It is raining now, isn’t it? They will stay in a hotel near the fort. Your IP: 64.187.226.101 How often? However, just to make things trickier, there are actually other question words in this category too, like “how” and phrases that start with “how.” So you may also hear these referred to as “five W and H” questions or simply “wh-” questions. → The students are visiting the museum, aren’t they? He lives in a big house. Similar to question tags, you can use a negative question to confirm something you believe to be true. The students are visiting the museum. What does she usually wear? Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - Framing Of Sentences. How often do they play tennis? Remember, the more you practice, the easier and more familiar they’ll become. Exercise Read the following sentences and frame appropriate questions. → Does Nina play the violin? For an in-depth guide to five W questions with examples, see this lecture from Georgia State University. When there’s no auxiliary verb, use the “do” verb form in the question tag. Interrogative sentences can be in positive or negative form, and in any tense.. What is the function of an interrogative sentence? Nathan is playing basketball in the park. Forming Questions Exercise 1 - ask for the underlined word, Forming Questions Exercise 2 - ask for the underlined word, Forming Questions Exercise 3 - ask for the underlined word, Forming Questions Exercise 4 - ask for the underlined word, Forming Questions Exercise 5 - ask for the underlined word, Forming Questions Exercise 6 - ask for the underlined word, CONTACT / Privacy Policy / Cookie Policy / SITEMAP, © Copyright 2020 Herwig Rothländer - All Rights Reserved. I saw her yesterday. ]|Yes-no questions can be asked by changing word order or by using est-ce que. types of English questions you should know. Click here to get a copy. It’s okay to make mistakes as long as you continue to practice and learn from them. (to ask about the number or amount). They came home at midnight. There are many different types of videos, as you can see here: FluentU makes it easy to watch and understand native English videos with interactive captions. We can also use where to ask about the location. Be sure to use the correct tense and form, for example, “did” if the sentence is in the past tense. You just replace the subject with a wh- word. Study Materials ... Frame 'wh' question for the given sentence: Shiva is a good boy. Note the inversion when forming an indirect question. Nina plays the violin. Adam walks to class on Tuesdays. To form a tag question, you simply add the question tag using the opposite form of the verb/auxiliary or modal verb used in the sentence. Learn Videos. “is not”). → Is the boat sinking? It’s simple: just attach a phrase like “Could you please tell me…” or “Do you know…” before the direct question.