apart. Drumstick Primrose (Primula denticulata). The Evening Primrose grows in hardiness zones 4 to 9 and blooms from spring to fall. These foot-tall plants are the perfect planting companions for bleeding hearts, hostas, and hellebores--and they are deer resistant! Often considered a wildflower and found in the fields and on roadsides in many states, evening primrose is a rather attractive and extremely useful plant to grow in your garden. Being one of the lower growing varieties of Evening Primrose, these are particularly well suited for use as a ground cover - but similarly perfect of the herbaceous border or alpine garden alike. As you can tell from the specific epithet, the plant is a biennial, the leaves forming a basal rosette the first year, then flowering and producing seed the second year. Summer blooming perennial thrives in hot, dry conditions. Premium is the ad-free experience reserved for paying members. The flowers have a very delicate structure and feels like crumpled silk. across in late spring and summer. It is common along roadsides. Paragon Primrose (Primula vulgaris 'Paragon'). How to Grow Hibiscus Flowers Outside the Rainbow State, Want A Beautiful Spring Garden? Evening Primrose is a versatile plant with many medicinal and culinary uses, the leaves, flowers, seeds and roots can all be eaten. These are a long flowering plants very useful for the cottage garden. Planting by cuttings: Some primrose varieties can be reproduced using leaf cuttings. 16 Beautiful Plants for A Quaint Cottage Garden, Aloha! Grow it at the back of a border or in a large pot. Oil is extracted from the seeds and used for a variety of health problems. When making any health or lifestyle changes consult your primary care physician. Each flower may reach 5 inches across, and the plants grow 6 inches tall. It wasn’t until the 1930’s that researchers discovered the oil was powerful. Like evening primrose, this variety prefers drier, sandier soil but does best in a location with morning sun and afternoon shade. It’s a biennial or short-lived perennial that self-seeds readily. | Shipping - $5.99 U.S. | $9.99 Canada | $14.99 International |. Form June to September they repeatedly throw masses of bright yellow poppy-like flowers that can be … Common evening primrose, Oenothera biennis L., can grow as tall as 6 feet. Can direct sow in groups of 4 seeds spaced 12-18 in. The plant does well in rocky or sandy soils, and love full sun. Nicotiana sylvestris is a tall tobacco plant bearing elegant, long, white flowers with an intense fragrance, especially in the evening. | Shipping - $5.99 U.S. | $9.99 Canada | $14.99 International | Free shipping - U.S. orders over $45. The flowers are the major attractions of this plant and are about 2 to 3 inches wide. They open in the evening and stay open till late in the morning. There are dozens of varieties of oenothera. This biennial produces produces leafy stalks the first year, which are adorned by large, lemon-yellow flowers in the plant’s second year of life. 4. The oil of the Evening Primrose has therapeutic benefits. This special hybrid of english primrose is a double primrose that is the ultimate plant for the modern day English cottage garden. Oenothera – The Evening primrose Evening primrose. Primroses are gorgeous perennials that are suited to most climates, and are one of the first flower varieties to make their way to our sight in late spring. Siebold Primrose (Primula sieboldii) This variety of primrose is much more delicate with a cluster of pink or light purple flowers atop a long, slender stalk. Flowers appear from late spring through until autumn. Use it as a pretty border plant or plant it amongst other spring bulbs for an interesting variety of blossoms next year! The Evening primrose plant are from the Oenothera species which include Oenothera speciosa, missouriemsis and Oenothera fraserii. Kept at 70-75° F., germination is in 14-28 days. © 2020 all rights reserved by Organic Authority, Inc, and can not be reproduced without permission in writing. Common Evening Primrose (Oenothera biennis) Drumstick (Primula denticulata) English Cowslip (Primula veris) English Primrose (Primula vulgaris) Evening Primrose (Oenothera speciosa) Francesca (Primula vulgaris) Giant Cowslip (Primula florindae) Granny Graham; Japanese Primrose (Primula japonica) Juliana (Primula x juliana) Kisoana (Primula kisoana) North American breeders have gotten into the primrose … The plant has simple, lance-shaped, allternate leaves. After blooming, select a healthy leaf with about 1.5 inches of stem. Do not buy. The blossoms are a pretty light pink that attract butterflies and other wildlife, but keeps deer at bay. We are a digital magazine for entertainment, we are not here to diagnose or treat any health or medical conditions. Plant them in well-drained soil in partial shade. RUN. 1. This very hardy variety of primrose is one of the earliest to flower, showcasing dainty little clusters of blossoms that range from pink to purple to white. Chatfield State Park. This one, the common evening primrose that grows wild on waste ground, is a wonderful border plant that is easily raised from seed. Evening Primrose Family The delicate flowers of this family have regular, bisexual flowers with 4 separate sepals and 4 separate petals (rarely 2, 3 or 5 of each). The ovary is positioned inferior, within a floral cup (hypanthium). Hairy Evening Primrose. Oenothera Speciosa. Native Americans used this plant not just as food but medicine too. These traditional primroses have been hybridized into a variety of color combinations from pink and yellow to white and yellow and even blue, red, and yellow. There are an equal number or twice as many stamens as petals. Picture of evening primrose. Toll Free: 1-877-489-7333 info@swallowtailgardenseeds.com. Oenothera villosa. Like evening primrose, this variety prefers drier, sandier soil but does best in a location with morning sun and afternoon shade. Flowers begin yellow, then transition into orange, apricot and red shades. Do not plant. Due to high demand, please allow 7 to 10 days for U.S. delivery. The evening primrose is a biennial plant that is perhaps best known for its seeds. 1. 5. How to Plant and Grow Evening Primrose Sow evening primrose seed in cell packs or flats, press into soil, barely cover. The flowers arise from the leaf axils, with 4 separate sepals, 4 separate petals, and 8 stamens. More varieties for Evening primrose 'Greencourt Lemon' Missouri sundrops Oenothera macrocarpa 'Greencourt Lemon' has pale greenish-yellow goblet flowers on red stems. Do not say to yourself, "It's a native plant… England has traditionally been known for its primroses, and common varieties, such as the hybrid polyanthus primrose (Primula x polyantha), have originated there. Can direct sow in … Evening Primrose or common evening-primrose is a different plant that belongs to the Onagraceae family. Here are 17 types of the Primrose Plant. They offer a beautiful contrast to the daffodils, tulips and irises of early spring, and will continue to flower to the end of the season. Oenothera sp. Make sure to get your primroses in the ground at least a few weeks before the first predicted frost date for your area, so that the roots have a chance to establish themselves in the soil. Sow evening primrose seed in cell packs or flats, press into soil, barely cover. Copyright © 1998-2020 Swallowtail Garden Seeds - All Rights Reserved. Other common names common evening primrose coffee plant cure-all fever plant field primrose four o'clock German rampion large rampion night willowherb scabbish scurvish wild four o'clock This variety of primrose is much more delicate with a cluster of pink or light purple flowers atop a long, slender stalk. Plant Flower Bulbs Now, Images: jacki-dee, ambert, David A. Hofmann, Perennials. Evening Primrose. Support Organic Authority by subscribing to Premium and view the site with no ads. Giant flowers up to 5 in. Copyright pertains to all images, none of which may be reproduced in any form without the expressed written consent of Swallowtail Garden Seeds. Sweetly fragrant flowers begin white then age to apple blossom pink. David Beaulieu While it has a nice yellow flower, as shown in the picture here, common evening primrose (Oenothera biennis) can be an invasive plant. Denver, Colorado. Thin to the strongest seedling. Kept at 70-75° F., germination is in 14-28 days. The roots of the flower are edible, and evening primrose oil has numerous health benefits. Plant them in moist soil and partial shade. Prepare your spring garden this fall by planting starts of some of these pretty primrose varieties with the knowledge that their colorful blossoms will make all the difference once the seasons start to turn! This easy to care for plant prefers moist, well-drained soil and a partly sunny growing spot. The pink evening primrose is a perennial wild flowering plant that comes out with multitudes of fragrance filled satin like white flowers. This is a biennial plant with a starchy taproot. Over 500 species of primrose (Primula) exist in the world, mostly in Europe and Asia. The bowl-shaped satiny white flowers are fragrant and age to show pink veins. The yellow flowers can be collected after about a year of growth when the plants reach maturity and can be added raw to salads or used as a garnish for cooked dishes. Quickly spreading plants are stunning when massed. If you see pink evening primrose (the common name is stupid by the way—unlike the yellow evening primrose, this one's flowers open in morning and close at dusk) for sale at your garden center, I have a single word of advice. We appreciate your patience and support.