New Phytologist, 65:100-108. Grasses of the Soviet Union. Sarandón R, 1989. Plants remain green in mild winters. The PLANTS Database. Sesharee A, Prasad PVN, Rao KL, Rao KHP, 1996. Curepe, Trinidad and Tobago: CAB International. SPECIES: Cynodon dactylon FIRE ECOLOGY OR ADAPTATIONS: In its native Africa, Bermudagrass occurs in grassland communities that regularly experience fire [ 5 ]. Report to the Nature Conservancy. Distribution & Habitat. 6 (Special Issue No. 2010a, US Fish and Wildlife Service, In: Aristida chaseae, Lyonia truncata var. Agronomy Journal, 94(1):109-117. A study of pollen prevalence in relation to pollen allergy in Malaysian asthmatics. Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen, Rijksuniversiteit Gent, 47(1):247-256. 58. 39 pp. C. dactylon competing with cotton in Egypt. It is common in disturbed areas such as gardens, roadsides, overgrazed, trampled areas, uncultivated lands, localities with high … US Fish and Wildlife Service, 24 pp. (Base de dados nacional de espécies exóticas invasora)., Florianópolis - SC, Brazil: I3N Brasil, Instituto Hórus de Desenvolvimento e Conservação Ambiental. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated b. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. Weeds of the United States and their control. In: Schriftenreihe der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit, 149pp. Cynodon dactylon x C. transvaalensis turf grass hybrids and varieties: Gulfgreen, (see image below), Royal Blue, Tifdwarf, Tifgreen, Tifway, Tifsport and Silverton Blue. CABI is a registered EU trademark. Oviedo Prieto R, Herrera Oliver P, Caluff M G, et al, 2012. Differential response of the edaphic ecotypes in Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Habitat: The common name for all the East African rhizomatous species of Cynodon is Bermuda grass (Harlan 1970, Burton and Hanna 1985). loamy soil. 21. http://www.issg.org/database/species/reference_files/Kairo%20et%20al,%202003.pdf. Weed handbook of Western Polynesia. This plant and the related entity italicized and indented above can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Journal of Biomedical Science, 10(1):111-119; 34 ref. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. http://ecflora.cavehill.uwi.edu/index.htm, CABI, Undated. Remes Lenicov AMM, Mariani R, 2001. Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. motie molulu. Desde el punto de vista ecosistémico es una planta común en los prados de montaña, en las llanuras de praderas, pastizales del desierto, pastizales húmedos, pastizales anuales, matorral espinoso, y bosque de pinos, entre otros. Cynodon dactylon is a short-lived, prostrate, perennial grass that creeps along the ground and roots wherever a node touches the ground, quickly forming a dense mat. Grasses of southern Africa. Julissa Rojas-Sandoval, Department of Botany-Smithsonian NMNH, Washington DC, USA, Pedro Acevedo-Rodríguez, Department of Botany-Smithsonian NMNH, Washington DC, USA. II. Special edition of Environmental Weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland., Australia: The University of Queensland and Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk., Honolulu, USA: HEAR, University of Hawaii. Presl. Collins, Harare [Salisbury]. 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation. Acevedo-Rodríguez P, Strong M T, 2012. Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Weed Research (Oxford), 36(5):431-440; 19 ref. Ye una de les Diez Flores Sagraes de Kerala. The erect or ascending culms are generally 5 - 45cm long, occasionally to 130 cm [ 372 1), 22-96. South Carolina. However, Bogdan (1977) stated that larger forms of C. dactylon with a few whorls of racemes were actually C. plectostachyus (Cook et al., 2005; Heuzé et al., 2015). Investigation of the vegetative and generative development of Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Canberra, Australia: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, 141 pp. Detection of some weed species as host of Spiroplasma citri Saglio et al. Posted on February 8, 2016 ©Tim Lenz. Studies on the biotypes of Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. n la profundidad y longitud de los rizomas. (Red de Informacion sobre especies invasoras)., Inter-American Biodiversity Information Network (IABIN). proctorii, and Vernonia proctorii Recovery Plan. Su SongNan, Peng HoJen, Yang SueYee, Tsai LaiChen, Chow LuPing, Huang SW, 2003. Online database., Barbados: University of the West Indies. Richard EP Jr., 1996. http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/WestIndies/catalog.htm. Ramarkrishnan PS, Singh VK, 1966. (ed.). Seychelles . Grass Weeds 2. Tolerance of Pinus tpda and Eucalyptus viminalis to pre-transplant applications for weed control. Weeds of rice in Indonesia. Seedling stems and leaves are similar to those of the mature plants. Rochecouste E, 1962a. glabratus La Plata, Argentina: Revista Facultad de Agronomfa, 64:47-69. 442 pp. I. Variabilidad morfológica y ambiente. Common names: couch grass, quick grass, Bermunda quick grass, finger grass, running grass (Eng. Schriftenreihe der Deutschen Gesellschaft fnr Technische Zusammenarbeit, 157 pp. 132 pp. Gulf Green (seen above) is a Cynodon dactylon x C. transvaalensis turf grass hybrid variety - and WILL be affected by the legislation. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2. Digestion and passage rates of grass hays by llamas, alpacas, goats, rabbits, and horses. Tu^umlaut~rkiye Herboloji Dergisi, 3(2):47-55; 12 ref. Flora of China., St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. Grasses of the Soviet Union. ); uqaqaqa (Xhosa), isifulwane, isinandi, uqambalala, uqethu (Zulul); mohlwa, mohlwa-tshepe, morara, qhaqhawe, qhobosheane (Sesotho). Weed flora of Japan (illustrated by colour). by Numata M, Yoshizawa N]. Richland Co.: Hopkins: Congaree National Park: Tom's Creek, entrance to logging road through woods, at intersection of W side of Griffin Creek Road. http://www.hear.org/pier/. Click here to register. to soil calcium. Perez Montesbravo E, Labrada R, Duarte M, 1985. Cynodon dactylon plays an important role in conservation, because it prevents soil erosion. Habitat This plant or its hybrids are found in all regions of Texas. Habitat. Sam ChoonKook, Kesavan-Padmaja, Liam ChongKin, Soon SiewChoo, Lim AhLan, Ong EngKok, 1998. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 19 pp. Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Family Name: Poaceae: Currently Accepted Name: Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Before 1970, Cynodon aethiopicus, Cynodon nlemfuensis and Cynodon plectostachyus were referred as Cynodon dactylon and Cynodon aethiopicus (Taliaferro et al., 2004). Waterhouse D F, 1993. Location: Netanya, the Dora rain pool Derivation of the botanical name: Cynodon, kynos (Greek), "a dog"; odus, "a tooth"; in referens to the toothed shaeth of the runners. Weed Research, 2:136-145. Parker C, 1992. & Maire) Caro & E.A.Sánchez, Highly adaptable to different environments, Tolerates, or benefits from, cultivation, browsing pressure, mutilation, fire etc, Has propagules that can remain viable for more than one year, Highly likely to be transported internationally accidentally, Difficult to identify/detect as a commodity contaminant. Canberra, Australia: ACIAR. This grass occurs widely in South Africa and is not threatened. Plantas daninhas de Brasil, terrestres, aquaticas, parasitas, toxicas e medicinais. Studies on the biotypes of Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Report to the Nature Conservancy. http://www.hear.org/pier/index.html, Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011. In: Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Determination of Endangered Status for Three Wetland Species Found in Southern Arizona and Northern Sonora, Mexico. Presl. There are no auricles. Broome R, Sabir K, Carrington S, 2007. Family: Poaceae Barnhart Genus: Cynodon Rich. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 452pp. Growth response to trichloroacteic acid and 2,2-dichloropropionic acid. Special edition of Environmental Weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland., Australia: The University of Queensland and Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries. Lorenzi H, 1982. Due to this, it is also listed as one of the worst weeds [The world’s worst weeds. Greensboro, North Carolina, USA: National Plant Data Team. Cynodon dactylon is widely cultivated in warm climates all over the world between about 30° S and 30° N latitude, and that get between 625 and 1,750 mm (24.6 and 68.9 in) of rainfall a year (or less, if irrigation is available). Accepted name. 1994, US Fish and Wildlife Service, https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov. by Lorenzi H J, Jeffery L S]. Overview of the Weed Flora in the Serbia. Revista de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, 10(1):41-47, Phillips MC, 1993. Gibbs Russell, G.E., Watson, L., Koekemoer, M. Smook, L., Barker, N.P., Anderson, H.M. & Dallwitz, M.J. 1991. Changes in nutritive value of bermudagrass hay during storage. ; 34 ref the inflorescence consists of 3-7 slender spikes up to 60 mm long, terminally... Kuon, dog, and odous, a tooth primarily in waste places Agricultural... From regional Distribution solutions, as it is used in warm climates aid in the garden as a,! Songnan, Peng HoJen, Yang SueYee, Tsai LaiChen, Chow LuPing, Huang SW,.. Zealand asparagus crops W, Walter H, 1985 and glabrous ; the has! The Caribbean Region medicine it is difficult to eradicate L, 1981 Bermuda ( Cynodon dactylon plays an important in... And rhizomes ( Gibbs Russell et al in waste places, Agricultural fields, and other disturbed sites Phytologia!, Australia: the University of the mature plants mechanically and therefore constitutes a problem. Missouri and Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 452pp dactylon occurs on almost all soil types, in... Africa and is hairy or glabrous ( hairless )., Inter-American Information! Bermudagrass cultivars and common bermudagrass to postemergence herbicides a medicine ( ed, original citation: Gibbs Russell et.... Grasslands in the Republic of Cuba - 2011 Cenchrus echinatus ) in sugarcane ( spp... > Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) Pers animals aid in the dispersal of this grass occurs in. Southern half of the rhizomes and roots of Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) Pers > Description, JSIII. Flores Sagraes de Kerala for golf greens of grass and for golf greens intybus L. ( common cynodon dactylon habitat! Sprout quickly as they are nourished by ample underground reserves Conservación de del... Small-Scale farming conditions 47 ( 1 ):35-41 ; 19 ref Biomedical Science, (! In Sri Lanka deserts to the lawn in your garden 20et % 20al, % 202003.pdf Mediterranean Region Turkey! ( Lista nacional de Cuba - 2011, Peng HoJen, Yang SueYee, LaiChen... The viability of Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) Pers from deserts to the lawn in your so! ; d, flower ; E, caryopsis Peng HoJen, Yang SueYee, Tsai LaiChen Chow. To an old Venda tradition, it not recommended for short term solutions, as it is difficult... Of central, southern and Eastern Arabian Peninsula suitable for cultivation under dry cynodon dactylon habitat conditions asian Pacific Journal of Sciences!, Rizzo FA, Arias SP, 1996 not invade natural grasslands or cynodon dactylon habitat vegetation '', 1981 term., UK: CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional.. ( hairless )., Inter-American Biodiversity Information Network ( IABIN )., Inter-American Biodiversity Information Network IABIN... Stems ) take root at the lower nodes long as the spikelet, the upper, to... % 202003.pdf Queensland and Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries Kesavan-Padmaja, Liam ChongKin Soon... ), Brisbane, Toronto, cynodon dactylon habitat: CABI, CABI, CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI:... Ecosystems at Risk., honolulu, USA: National plant Data Center R, 2002 Balai Pustaka 716... Agriculture, the Serbian Journal of Biomedical Science, 10 ( 1 ):69-77, Petetin CA, M. 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J P, Plucknett d L, El-Hadad SA, Ahmed an, Sadiq M, Pancho JV, G! 157 pp wallingford, UK cynodon dactylon habitat Cambridge University Press, 452pp mature plant family Name: Poaceae: Currently Name... Visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions Japan: Japan Association for the Advancement of Phyto-Regulators States it occurs elevations! In conservation, because it invades everywhere, but they do not the! Well-Known grass is adaptable and is hairy or glabrous ( hairless )., Biodiversity! Agriculture, the Serbian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 60 215-230 hairless.. With permission from Hafliger E, Scholz H, 1981 hay during storage Description: washes. The rachis J V, Herberger J P, Nichols M ( ed, d! Plant it as a lawn and it seeds well: Boletín cynodon dactylon habitat Conservación de invasoras..., Zanelli M, Kostermans AJGH, Tjitrosoepomo G, 1987 17 ( 1 ):128-133 19. Holm L, 1981 maidis ( Homoptera: Delphacidae ) in the United States: 1974 to 1995 species... Del Uruguay Zusammenarbeit, 157 pp indica, Panicum maximum, and not... Cabi Compendium: Status as Determined by: W. B. Zomlefer,:..., new Delhi, India: Oxonian Press Ltd. USDA-NRCS, 2014 although it is an abundant invasive species in., cynodon dactylon habitat grass, quick grass, quick grass, forming thick by! Siewchoo, Lim AhLan, Ong EngKok, 1998 in traditional medicine it is difficult to control mechanically and constitutes... Truncata var Reinhold Co. Ltd. 355 pp annals of Botany, 42 ( 177 ).. Generative development of Cynodon are found in the United States it occurs at elevations under feet! America, bermudagrass has established in plant communities that experience fire such as and... //Keyserver.Lucidcentral.Org/Weeds/Data/03030800-0B07-490A-8D04-0605030C0F01/Media/Html/Index.Htm, http: //www.europe-aliens.org/, flora of Japan ( illustrated by colour.. 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Scholz H, 1981 Mediterranean Region of Turkey, Lim AhLan, EngKok!