We also use the past perfect tense for an action that ended a long time before the point of time that we refer to. At 11 o'clock I had been practising for two hours. 2. It is made with the auxiliary verb had + past participle (which is different for regular and irregular verbs: -ed ending for regular verbs, e.g. I came in the morning - before that.) 1. Before we reached the station we saw that we had lost our way. Mixed tenses exercises PDF The past perfect compared to other English tenses. All … See also how to make the past perfect in the passive voice. Present Perfect – Present Perfect Continuous, Present Continuous – Present Perfect Continuous, Degrees of comparison (-er/-est or more/most), Personal pronouns (I, me, you, he, him, etc. But I only had my credit card. exercise 1: fill in the correct verb form of the past perfect or present perfect continuous; exercise 2: fill in the correct verb form of the past perfect or present perfect continuous (plus explanation); exercise 3: fill in the correct verb form of the past perfect or present perfect continuous I paid and left immediately. ܥlj��B�D�5������p��Z�6��{��&�@.��C�㴡�A�=�Ub5���׎���ّL93$�����t&��껝P��D�lu���9@>P��HF�Gd뱚�J�8���G��r�ҝ��bS��,���o��� O �e�WF��w���U�4��$������ۼR�� �Ud� |�� �ٚ�L+��K���.g{�>xj�:�YS�����7Ҫ�8�:_��MS#�s��t�vś��V�'�\���#�W�Ċ�^��L��Zq3���T�'9M����#њ��4� u��)�I %�m��Z�n�ֈ�p.Ƈ��ux;n�"�L��ѥ�$���O� ��h� ���3,t�R�ǎ55���;=��t�et��Y��hhG�'��nW+�ۧm�F�)��xm]��A� ���:���g�`��N��(����&p���ӷ/����H �A��Ѳ�3��@v�+DՑ.7��I��yH�/��'�V'U�R�Yٟ�&���wp�e�b���"��yPI�֢�c�p�h�C�1#�o������J�E�[.��C���/��}�B%�`�qY$C�W3"�ݗ�! Sara went home before lunch.) In 2005 Derek started to work in Berlin. Complete her story. working, trying, writing, singing ... ) They told me to pay in cash. I had been in the room since breakfast. Past Perfect Progressive Tense We use the Past Perfect Continuous Tense to talk about duration of an action in the past. They told me after my arrival. These activities began before a point of time (or another action) and continued to that point. (I came to Paris a week before I met Annie and I am not there anymore.). In the second case I was informed before my arrival and had no problems. They had lived there since they got married. He had always planned it. Question form: Had I been doing? This difference is important. (one uninterrupted incomplete activity), Past perfect simple + continuous Exercise 1, Past perfect simple + continuous Exercise 2, Past simple + Present perfect + Past perfect Exercise 9, Past perfect simple and continuous exercises PDF, Past simple and past perfect exercises PDF. He had called Jane on the way back home and now she appeared at the door. It is used to refer to activities that were completed before a point of time. Negative statement: I had not been doing. (�T��GC�G���6A��G"0L\�_�:�]#�Ÿ�+v��\D+_�|�j��gf�$�/�����鲨���s3��*�y�"�BR� Z��g�$��W��S�d'8��݇��:�����N3�:�b�={s����rw��y����e[_���í�J��,�C�,! Test 3: Past perfect continuous. The perfect form is used when we want to make it clear that the first event was completed before the second started and that there is no relation between them. Past perfect simple exercises PDF Printable worksheets with answers. The door bell rang at last. 2. When the plane landed Tim had travelled all day. 1 0 obj 1. We use this tense similarly with: as soon as, until, before, by the time. (I arrived after lunch. ), Relative pronouns (who(m)/whose/which/that, etc), Singular, plural / countable, uncountable, TED Talk The surprising science of happiness, TED Talk Your body language shapes who you are. In 2005 I had lived in the same place for ten years. Past simple + Past perfect Exercise 4 Rewrite sentences. worked, travelled, tried, different forms for irregular verbs, e.g. (three individual completed activities) 2. He had been working all day. We use the past perfect simple tense to make it clear that an event was completed before another event. 2 0 obj Maria had finished her meal by the time I arrived. Laura needed a break because she (solving)_____ past perfect continuous tense exercises all morning. In the first case I did not know that I had to pay in cash. The past perfect continous and the present perfect continuous are basically very similar. [�Ԗ:��ٰHS{���O�Be���)��A ,���� H��J$�Lu�+�V��J�7�O� � ]��ou� �[~�R��S�M�ޢ}��G�1�T��S?x�޵������#���..C�u���;p�+��6^�����`��.����$\d���W��KB�Ķ�A��? The past perfect continuous (progressive) tense is used to show that an action began in the past and continued up to another point in the past. (Hadn't I done?) For activities that can continue for a long time we can use both the simple and continuous (work, run, study, travel, sleep ...). ), The past perfect simple vs past perfect continuous. &�K������x;=�����qy�)R���A�LV(���O�9|�e�����i�WG�3����y��k��e+�*�f�����"�)�-�Oc��z�D�$���. I have been in Paris for a week. Test 1: Past perfect simple vs continuous. Past simple + Past perfect Exercise 3 Join two sentences in one. Past perfect simple + continuous Exercise 2 Complete short dialogues. If the sentence order is the same as the order of the activities, we can use the past simple. Before midnight Paul had translated the article. If we want to keep this sentence order, we must use the past perfect tense to make it clear that Jim called Jane first. (I came a week ago and I am still in Paris.) They had been writing tests since the lessons started. But: It was exhausting. Past perfect passive exercises PDF Passive forms: It … TED Talk What if you could trade a paperclip for a house? The difference is, however, that in the present perfect we refer to the present times. Past perfect simple and continuous exercises PDF Practise the difference. They had been sent. The Past Perfect Continuous Exercise He had been eating garlic A Fill the gaps with the verb in brackets using the past perfect continuous or the past perfect simple . Past perfect simple and continuous exercises PDF Practise the difference. ��)7�ˢ��2x&��`���* ���6�=h���1x�Z�����c6�./��sT]d��l% -av��V������*���1\3�5���3�6�B|�G��c��-�oiM��Z��=KOd}�+��|�>FB&�e�q�bT����y�2��Je�ʫ��;�$G������9�[�mO�P^��XB��'u�9;��R�ܱ�3JC�[��D�^�ӞZd�m" ���/�ڏ{���/�fqc�\�%���Sy��׮�L�w;�Pʫrp��'�zI�DOk�C�m�R����j6LM�9k���Zt ]�~�V���ܧ9�@�nf�a�ƚ�tU���9H~�k>���1��ʑ^�3��O�c����j[Y~�N����� ;�����l8N� !x�1�%=�UW��))�R|���&I�`��ƜH4-M�Mu��o��P �J�=�����iO�ˁ۹ÂN�X�������J1��h�� ��� Ǟ�*pG�����^�:�f��p8D׫_w��l�Tz �#��M•�i��C��#�Aۨ0B�����ef�1��Odx���!JzZ�*Xe��n�/�Sɼ���9��{���W�&U�+Ȑ>�S��lވ����i$�����+/' |��>���v����yJ� 1. <> The past perfect continuous structure: had (not) + … (The bell rang at noon. I arrived at the garage. But we do not know what she did in the meantime.). I couldn't pay. Past simple and past perfect exercises PDF Compare these two tenses. Past simple and past perfect exercises PDF Compare these two tenses. (He started three years ago and last summer he was still renovating his house.). Mary had given me Tony's address before she left. Last summer Josh had been renovating his house for two years. If we refer to a number of individual events or events that were repeated, we must use the simple. Past simple + Past perfect Exercise 6 Make short dialogues. <>stream Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises With Answers; Future Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises With Answers; Past Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises Exercise 1: Complete the sentences in the Past Perfect Progressive. In some situations these two tenses have a completely different meaning. (Angie left her job in Glasgow in 1989. Past simple + Past perfect Exercise 7 Tereza's story about her trip to Vermont. In time clauses after when we use the past simple if we want to say that the first activity led to the second and that the second followed the first very closely. ���W��O�ZU����? ( work ) The past simple is used for activities that happened some time ago. %PDF-1.6 When I arrived there Sarah had already left. (It was late at night.). Worksheets: past perfect simple and past perfect continuous. Negative question: Had I not done? Jim returned at 4 o'clock. Past perfect passive exercises PDF Passive forms: It had been finished. written, made, sung). Had you ever travelled by plane before your holiday in Spain? My parents moved away from Leeds. 1 When the student revolution came, I ..... there for 6 months. In 2001 she worked in Glasgow. endobj The past perfect continuous tense is made with the auxiliaries had been + present participle (-ing ending, e.g. See also online grammar rules with examples below. Read more about English grammar books PDF on e-grammar.org. Stephen was pretty tired. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. (He did not finish it. When the film ended he switched off the television. Past simple + Past perfect Exercise 5 Rewrite sentences. These expressions are also used with the present perfect, which refers, however, to activities that started in the past and still continue. I have been practising since the morning. In 1980's she had worked in Wales. Past perfect continuous exercises PDF Exercises to practise the continuous form. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Also See: Present Perfect Progressive Past Perfect Tense Exercises: Tenses Exercises